Ashikaga Yoshihisa
Ashikaga Yoshihisa 足利 義尚 | |
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Shōgun | |
In office 1474–1489 | |
Monarch | Go-Tsuchimikado |
Preceded by | Ashikaga Yoshimasa |
Succeeded by | Ashikaga Yoshiki |
Personal details | |
Born | (1465-12-11)December 11, 1465 |
Died | April 26, 1489(1489-04-26) (aged 23) |
Spouse | daughter of Hino Katsumitsu |
Parents |
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Signature | |
Ashikaga Yoshihisa (足利 義尚, December 11, 1465 – April 26, 1489) was the 9th shōgun of the Ashikaga shogunate who reigned from 1473 to 1489 during the Muromachi period of Japan.[1] Yoshihisa was the son of the eighth shōgun Ashikaga Yoshimasa with his wife Hino Tomiko.[2]
Since the almost 30-year-old shōgun Yoshimasa had no heir by 1464, he adopted his younger brother Ashikaga Yoshimi to succeed him. However, Yoshihisa was born in the next year starting a struggle for succession between brothers that erupted into the Ōnin War starting in 1467,[3] beginning the Sengoku period of Japanese history. In the middle of hostilities, Yoshimasa retired in 1473, relinquishing the position of Sei-i Taishōgun to Yoshihisa.[4]
Events of Yoshihisa's bakufu
Yoshihisa's shogunal administration begins in 1479.[1] The Kaga Rebellion occurs in 1488 in Kaga Province during his reign. The next year, Yoshihisa dies in camp during campaign against Sasaki Takayori; Yoshimasa resumes administration but dies the next year.[1]
After the Ōnin war, Rokkaku Takayori, daimyō of southern Ōmi Province, seized land and manors owned by nobles of the imperial court, temples, and shrines. In 1487, Yoshihisa led a campaign (Rokkaku Tobatsu) against Takayori but died unexpectedly, leaving no heir. Yoshihisa was followed by his cousin, tenth shōgun Ashikaga Yoshitane, the following year.[citation needed]
Family
- Father: Ashikaga Yoshimasa
- Mother: Hino Tomiko
- Wife: Shōun'in, daughter of Hino Katsumitsu
- Concubine: daughter of Tokudaiji priest
- Child: a daughter
Eras of Yoshihisa's bakufu
The years in which Yoshihisa was shōgun are more specifically identified by more than one era name or nengō.[5]
Notes
- ^ a b c Ackroyd, Joyce. (1982) Lessons from History: The Tokushi Yoron, p. 331.
- ^ Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Annales des empereurs du japon, p. 357., p. 357, at Google Books
- ^ Sansom, George (1961). A History of Japan, 1334–1615. Stanford University Press. pp. 217–229. ISBN 978-0-8047-0525-7.
- ^ Ackroyd, p. 298; n.b., Shōgun Yoshimasa was succeeded by shōgun Yoshihisa (Yoshimasa's natural son), then by shōgun Yoshitane (Yoshimasa's first adopted son), and then by shōgun Yoshizumi (Yoshimasa's second adopted son)
- ^ Titsingh, pp. 357–361, p. 357, at Google Books
References
- Ackroyd, Joyce. (1982) Lessons from History: The Tokushi Yoron. Brisbane: University of Queensland Press. ISBN 978-0-7022-1485-1; OCLC 7574544
- Titsingh, Isaac. (1834). Nihon Ōdai Ichiran; ou, Annales des empereurs du Japon. Paris: Royal Asiatic Society, Oriental Translation Fund of Great Britain and Ireland. OCLC 5850691.
Preceded by | Shōgun: Ashikaga Yoshihisa 1473–1489 | Succeeded by |
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adoption | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1305-1358) Takauji(1) r. 1338-1358 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1330-1368) Yoshiakira(2) r. 1358-1367 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1358-1408) Yoshimitsu(3) r. 1367-1395 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1386-1428) Yoshimochi(4) r. 1395-1423 | (1394-1441) Yoshinori(6) r. 1429-1441 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1407-1425) Yoshikazu(5) r. 1423-1425 | (1433-1443) Yoshikatsu(7) r. 1442-1443 | (1435-1491) Masatomo | (1436-1490) Yoshimasa(8) r. 1449-1474 | (1439-1491) Yoshimi | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1481-1511) Yoshizumi(11) r. 1494-1508 | (1465-1489) Yoshihisa(9) r. 1474-1489 | (1466-1523) Yoshitane(10) r. 1490-1493, 1508-1521 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1509-1573) Yoshitsuna 1509-1573 | (1510-1550) Yoshiharu(12) r. 1521-1545 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
(1538-1568) Yoshihide(14) r. 1568 | (1535-1565) Yoshiteru(13) r. 1545-1565 | (1537-1597) Yoshiaki(15) r. 1568-1573 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
- 新井 (Arai), 白石 (Hakuseki) (1982). Lessons from History: The Tokushi Yoron. University of Queensland Press. pp. 298, 385. ISBN 978-0-7022-1485-1.
- Nussbaum, Louis-Frédéric; Roth, Käthe (2002). Japan Encyclopedia. Oriental Translation Fund. pp. 55–57. ISBN 978-0-674-01753-5.