Yunanistan'daki siyasi partiler listesi
DostYunanistan'da 2012 seçimlerine kadar olan süreçte iki parti sistemi bulunmaktaydı. Bu sistemde hakim partiler Yeni Demokrasi (Yunanistan) ve Panhelenik Sosyalist Hareket'iydi. Fakat durum yaşanan ekonomik kriz sonrasında yapılan seçimlerde değişmiştir.
Seçim sistemine göre parlamentoda sandalye kazanabilmesi için bir partinin %3 seçim barajını geçmesi gerekmektedir. Ayrıca, seçimi kazanan parti toplamda bulunan 300 sandalyeden 50'sini doğudan alma hakkını kazanır. 25 Haziran 2023 tarihinde gerçekleşen genel seçimin ardından Yunan parlamentosunda 5 parti yer almaktadır ve bu partiler şu şekildedir; Yeni Demokrasi Partisi, Radikal Sol Koalisyon, Panhelenik Sosyalist Hareket, Yunanistan Komünist Partisi, Spartalılar Helen Çözümü, Zafer ve Özgürlük Rotası'dır.
Yunan Parlamentosu'nda ve Avrupa Parlamentosu'nda Temsil Edilen Partiler
25 Haziran 2023 tarihinde gerçekleşen Haziran 2023 genel seçimleri sonucunda Yunan Parlamentosunda yer alan siyasi partiler şu şekildedir:
Yunan Parlamentosu'nda Temsil Edilen Partiler | |||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
# | İsim | K | Lider(ler) | İdeoloji | Pozisyon | MV | AP Mv. | Bölgeler | Avrupa Üyelik | AP Grubu | Uluslararası Üyelik | ||||
1 | Yeni Demokrasi (Néa Dimokratía) | ND | Kiryakos Miçotakis | Liberal muhafazakârlık Hristiyan demokrasi | Merkez Sağ | 158 / 300 | 8 / 21 | 332 / 703 | Avrupa Halk Partisi | EPP | Uluslararası Demokrat Birliği Merkezci Demokratlar Enternasyonali | ||||
2 | Radikal Sol Koalisyon (Synaspismós Rhizospastikís Aristerás) | SYRIZA | Alexis Tsipras | Sol popülizmDemokratik sosyalizm | Sol | 48 / 300 | 6 / 21 | 126 / 703 | Avrupa Solu Partisi | GUE/NGL | - | ||||
3 | Panhelenik Sosyalist Hareket (Panhellinion Sosialistiku Kinema) | PASOK | Nikos Androulakis | Sosyal demokrasi | Merkez Sol | 32 / 300 | 2 / 21 | 94 / 703 | Avrupa Sosyalistler Partisi | S&D | Sosyalist Enternasyonal İlerici İttifak | ||||
4 | Yunanistan Komünist Partisi (Kommounistikó Kómma Elládas) | KKE | Dimitris Koutsoumpas | Komünizm Marksizm-Leninizm | Aşırı Sol | 20 / 300 | 2 / 21 | 48 / 703 | Komünist ve İşçi Partileri İnisiyatifi | Uluslararası Komünist ve İşçi Partileri Toplantısı | |||||
5 | Spartalılar | EL | Kyriakos Velopoulos | MilliyetçilikMuhafazakarlık | Aşırı Sağ | 12 / 300 | 0 / 21 | 0 / 703 | |||||||
6 | Helen Çözümü | EL | Kyriakos Velopoulos | MuhafazakarlıkMilliyetçilik | Sağ | 12 / 300 | 1 / 21 | 0 / 703 | ECR | ||||||
7 | Zafer | EL | Kyriakos Velopoulos | Hristiyan sağ | Aşırı Sağ | 16 / 300 | 0 / 21 | 0 / 703 | |||||||
8 | Özgürlük Rotası | EL | Kyriakos Velopoulos | Sol milliyetçilikSol popülizm | Sol | 8 / 300 | 0 / 21 | 0 / 703 |
Diğer Siyasi Partiler
İsim | K | Pozisyon | İdeoloji | Lider | Ulusal Üyelik | Avrupa Üyelik | MV | AP MV | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
European Realistic Disobedience Front25 Μέτωπο Ευρωπαϊκής Ρεαλιστικής Ανυπακοής25 | MeRA25 ΜέΡΑ25 | Left-wing | Democratic socialism Market socialism Progressivism Syndicalism Pro-Europeanism | Gianis Varoufakis | None | DiEM25 | 0 | 0 | |
Union of Centrists Ένωση Κεντρώων | EK Ε.Κ. | Centre | Venizelism Conservative liberalism National liberalism | Vasilis Leventis | None | European Democratic Party | 0 | 0 | |
Popular Unity-Insubordinate Left Λαϊκή Ενότητα-Ανυπότακτη Αριστερά | LAE-AA ΛΑ.Ε.-A.A. | Left-wing to far-left | Dimitris Stratoulis, Marianna Tsixli | MeRA25-Alliance for the Rupture | None | 0 | 0 | ||
Ecologist Greens Οικολόγοι Πράσινοι | OP Ο.Π. | Left-wing | Green politics | Dimitris Politopoulos, Katerina Andrikopoulou | Ecologist Greens – Pirate Party of Greece (2014) SYRIZA (2015–2020) Ecologist Greens – Green Unity (since 2023) | EGP, G-EFA | 0 | 0 | |
National Party - Greeks Εθνικό Kόμμα - Έλληνες | GREEKS ΕΛΛΗΝΕΣ | Far-right | Greek nationalism, National Conservatism, Euroscepticism, Anti-immigration | Dimitris Chatziliadis | None | None | 0 | 0 | |
Patriotic Force Πατριωτική Δύναμη | PD-PE Π.Δ. - Π.Ε. | Far-right | Greek nationalism, National Conservatism, Euroscepticism, Anti-immigration | Prodromos Emfietzoglou | Patriotic Coalition | None | 0 | 0 | |
Patriotic Force for Change Πατριωτική Δύναμη Αλλαγής | PATRIDA ΠΑΤΡΙ.Δ.Α. | Far-right | Greek nationalism, National Conservatism, Euroscepticism, Anti-immigration | Konstantinos Bogdanos | Patriotic Coalition | None | 0 | 0 | |
Voice of Logic Φωνή Λογικής | FL Φ.Λ. | Far-right | Greek nationalism, National Conservatism, Euroscepticism, Anti-immigration | Afroditi Latinopoulou | None | None | 0 | 0 | |
Anticapitalist Left Cooperation for the Overthrow Αντικαπιταλιστική Αριστερή Συνεργασία για την Ανατροπή | ANTARSYA ΑΝΤΑΡΣΥΑ | Left-wing to far-left | Socialism Anti-capitalism Anti-fascism | 21 member committee | None | None | 0 | 0 | |
Cynical Party of Greece-Diogenis Κυνικό Κόμμα Ελλάδος-Διογένης | KKE-D ΚΚΕ-Δ | Big tent | Political satire | Unknown | None | None | 0 | 0 | |
Volt Greece Βολτ Ελλάδας | VOLT ΒΟΛΤ | Centre to centre-left | European federalism Social liberalism Progressivism | Nikolas Fournarakis, Theodora Fabricezi | Prasino+Mov (since 2022) | Volt Europa | 0 | 0 | |
Assembly of Greeks Ελλήνvων Συνέλευσις | ESY Ε.ΣΥ. | Far-right | Ultranationalism Greek nationalism | Artemis Sorras | None | None | 0 | 0 | |
Independent Greeks Ανεξάρτητοι Έλληνες | ANEL ΑΝ.ΕΛ. | Centre-right | Conservatism | Panos Kammenos | None | None | 0 | 0 | |
New Right Νέα Δεξιά | ΝEDE ΝΕ.ΔΕ. | Far-right | National conservatism, Greek nationalism | Failos Kranidiotis | none | ID | 0 | 0 | |
Greece, Another Path Ελλάδα, ο άλλος δρόμος | ANOTHER PATH ΑΛΛΟΣ ΔΡΟΜΟΣ | Centre-right to right-wing | National conservatism Euroscepticism | Notis Marias | None | ECR | 0 | 0 | |
National Popular Consciousness Eθνική Λαϊκή Συνείδηση | ELASYN Ε.ΛΑ.ΣΥΝ. | Far-right | Greek nationalism, National conservatism, Euroscepticism, Anti-immigration | Giorgos Loukakos, Giannis Zografos | None | APF | 0 | 1 | |
United Popular Front Ενιαίο Παλλαϊκό Μέτωπο | EPAM Ε.ΠΑ.Μ. | None | Patriotism Euroscepticism | Dimitris Kazakis | Alliance of the Overthrow | None | 0 | 0 | |
Radical National Rally Ριζοσπαστικός Εθνικός Συναγερμός | RIZ.ES ΡΙΖ.Ε.Σ. | Right-wing | National conservatism Euroscepticism | Vasilis Kapernaros | Patriotic Radical Union | None | 0 | 0 | |
Smoking Groups for Art and Visual Art Καπνιστικές Ομάδες για την Τέχνη και την Εικαστική Συγκρότηση | K.O.T.E.S. Κ.Ο.Τ.Ε.Σ | Legalization of smoking | Nikos Louvros | SYRIZA (2019) | None | 0 | 0 | ||
Christian Democratic Party of the Overthrow Χριστιανοδημοκρατικό Κόμμα Ανατροπής | XPIKA ΧΡΙΚΑ | Centre-right | Christian democracy Conservatism | Nikos Nikolopoulos | Union for the Homeland and the People (2014) Independent Greeks (2015) Union of Centrists (2019) | Greek Solution | 0 | 0 | |
Society – Political Party of the Successors of Kapodistrias Κοινωνία – Πολιτική παράταξη συνεχιστών του Καποδίστρια | KOINONIA ΚΟΙΝΩΝΙΑ | Right-wing | Social conservatism Euroscepticism National conservatism | Michalis Iliadis | None | None | 0 | 0 | |
Society First Η Κοινωνία Πρώτα | H.K.P Η.Κ.Π | Left wing | Democratic socialism Socialism | Stefanos Katsaras | SYRIZA | None | 0 | 0 | |
Spartans Σπαρτιάτες | Far-right | Greek ultranationalism Social conservatism Anti-immigraiton Islamophobia | Vasilis Stigkas | None | None | 0 | 0 | ||
Popular Unions of Bipartisan Social Groups Λαϊκές Ενώσεις Υπερκομματικών Κοινωνικών Ομάδων | LEFKO ΛΕΥΚΟ | Konstantinos Dalios | Independent Greeks (2015) | None | 0 | 0 | |||
Democratic National Reform Union Ένωση Δημοκρατικής Εθνικής Μεταρρύθμισης | EDEM Ε.Δ.Ε.Μ. | Centre | Liberalism | Apostolos Pontas | Democratic Alignment PASOK-KINAL (since 2018) | None | 0 | 0 | |
Society of Values Κοινωνία Αξιών | Centre | Liberalism | Stelios Fenekos | The River (2019) Society of Values – Liberal Alliance | None | 0 | 0 | ||
Popular Orthodox Rally Λαικός Ορθόδοξος Συναγερμός | LAOS ΛΑ.Ο.Σ | Far-right | Greek nationalism Conservatism | Nikolas Salavrakos | None | MELD | 0 | 0 | |
Movement of Democratic Socialists Κίνημα Δημοκρατών Σοσιαλιστών | KIDISO ΚΙ.ΔΗ.ΣΟ. | Centre-left | Social democracy | George Papandreou | PASOK-KINAL | None | 2 | 0 | |
Greens-Solidarity Πράσινοι-Αλληλεγγύη | Greens Πράσινοι | Centre-left | Green politics Environmentalism | Nikos Chrysogelos | Prasino+Mov (since 2022) | None | 0 | 0 | |
Free People Movement Κίνημα Ελεύθερων Ανθρώπων | KELAN Κ.ΕΛ.ΑΝ. | Centre-right to Far-right | National conservatism Euroscepticism Populism | Paris Kourtzidis | Greek Overthrow | None | 0 | 0 | |
Recreate Greece Δημιουργία Ξανά | DIXAN ΔH.ΞAN. | Right-wing | Neoliberalism Anti-communism Anti-immigration | Thanos Tzimeros | none | ALDE | 0 | 0 | |
Liberal Alliance Φιλελεύθερη Συμμαχία | FISI ΦΙ.ΣΥ. | Centre | Neoliberalism Progressivism | Despoina Limniotaki | Society of Values – Liberal Alliance | None | 0 | 0 | |
Democrats Δημοκρατικοί | Dem Δημ | Centre | Social liberalism Economic liberalism | Theodoros Polyzoidis | New Democracy | None | 0 | 0 | |
Social Agreement Κοινωνική Συμφωνία | KOISY ΚΟΙ.ΣΥ. | Centre-left | Social democracy Democratic socialism | Louka Katseli | SYRIZA | None | 0 | 0 | |
National Unity Association Σύνδεσμος Εθνικής Ενότητας | SEE Σ.Ε.Ε. | Right-wing | Patriotism National conservatism | Nikos Alikakos | None | None | 0 | 0 | |
Pirate Party of Greece Κόμμα Πειρατών Ελλάδας | KPE Κ.Π.Ε. | Freedom of information Direct democracy | Has no leader, but a management board. | Ecologist Greens – Pirate Party of Greece (2014) Prasino+Mov (since 2022) | PPEU, supported G-EFA | 0 | 0 | ||
Communist Party of Greece (Marxist–Leninist) Κομμουνιστικό Κόμμα Ελλάδας (Μαρξιστικό – Λενινιστικό) | KKE(m–l) Κ.Κ.Ε.(μ-λ) | Far-left | Marxism–Leninism Maoism Anti-revisionism | Grigoris Konstantopoulos | Marxist–Leninist Communist Parties of Greece | None | 0 | 0 | |
Marxist-Leninist Communist Party of Greece Μαρξιστικό-Λενινιστικό Κομμουνιστικό Κόμμα Ελλάδας | M-L KKE Μ-Λ Κ.Κ.Ε. | Far-left | Marxism–Leninism Maoism Anti-revisionism | Antonis Papadopoulos | Marxist–Leninist Communist Parties of Greece | None | 0 | 0 | |
Movement for the Reorganization of the Communist Party of Greece 1918–1955 Κίνηση για την Ανασύνταξη του ΚΚΕ 1918–55 | Anasintaxi Ανασυνταξη | Far-left | Marxism–Leninism Stalinism Anti-revisionism | Tasos Mpallos | None | None | 0 | 0 | |
Workers Revolutionary Party Εργατικό Επαναστατικό Κόμμα | EEK Ε.Ε.Κ. | Far-left | Communism Trotskyism | Savas Matsas | None | None | 0 | 0 | |
Democratic Revival Δημοκρατική Αναγέννηση | DIMAN ΔΗΜ.ΑΝ. | Centre | Greek nationalism Christian democracy | Stelios Papathemelis | None | None | 0 | 0 | |
Democratic Social Movement Δημοκρατικό Κοινωνικό Κίνημα | DΙΚΚΙ ΔH.K.KI. | Left-wing | Soft Euroscepticism Social democracy Socialism | Giorgos Boutris | Alliance of the Overthrow | None | 0 | 0 | |
Fighting Socialist Party of Greece Αγωνιστικό Σοσιαλιστικό Κόμμα Ελλάδας | ASKE Α.Σ.Κ.Ε. | Left-wing | Democratic socialism Left-wing nationalism | None | None | 0 | 0 | ||
Communist Organization of Greece Κομμουνιστική Οργάνωση Ελλάδας | KOE Κ.Ο.Ε. | Left-wing | Communism Maoism | None | None | 0 | 0 | ||
National Front Εθνικό Mέτωπο | EM Ε.Μ. | Far-right | Ultranationalism Greek nationalism | Emmanouil Konstas | None | None | 0 | 0 | |
National Hope Εθνική Ελπίδα | EE E.E. | Right wing to far-right | National conservatism Monarchism | Giorgos Papadopoulos | None | None | 0 | 0 | |
Greek Ecologists Έλληνες Οικολόγοι | EO E.O. | Ecologism Social progressivism | Dimosthenis Vergis | None | None | 0 | 0 | ||
Party of Greek Hunters Κόμμα Ελλήνων Κυνηγών | KEK Κ.Ε.Κ. | Centre-right | Conservatism Hunting | Giorgos Tsagkanelias | None | None | 0 | 0 | |
I Don't Pay Movement Κίνημα Δεν Πληρώνω | Far left | Socialism Euroscepticism | Vasilis Papadopoulos | Course of Freedom | None | 0 | 0 | ||
Organization for the Reconstruction of the Communist Party of Greece Οργάνωση για την Ανασυγκρότηση του Κομουνιστικού Κόμματος Ελλάδας | OAKKE Ο.Α.Κ.Κ.Ε. | Far-left | Communism | Elias Zafiropoulos | None | None | 0 | 0 | |
Organisation of Internationalist Communists of Greece Οργάνωση Κομμουνιστών Διεθνιστών Ελλάδας | OKDE Ο.Κ.Δ.Ε. | Far-left | Communism Trotskyism | None | None | 0 | 0 | ||
Greek Unity Ελληνική Ενότητα | EL.EN ΕΛ.ΕΝ. | Right-wing to far-right | Greek nationalism | Vasilis Protopapas | None | None | 0 | 0 | |
Ecologists of Greece Οικολόγοι Ελλάδας | Right-wing | Green conservatism | Konstantinos Papanikolas | None | None | 0 | 0 | ||
Free Citizens Ελεύθεροι Πολίτες | Centre-left | Social democracy | Michalis Nikitakis | None | None | 0 | 0 | ||
Dostluk, Eşitlik ve Barış Partisi Κόμμα Ισότητας, Ειρήνης και Φιλίας Dostluk-Eşitlik-Barış Partisi | KIEF Κ.Ι.Ε.Φ DEBP | Centre | Türk Azınlık Hakları Centre | Çiğdem Asafoğlu | None | None | 0 | 0 | |
Rainbow Ουράνιο Τόξο Виножито | Centre | Slavic Macedonian minority rights Regionalism | Collective leadership | None | European Free Alliance | 0 | 0 | ||
Panhellenic Citizen Chariot Πανελλήνιο Άρμα Πολιτών | PARP Π.ΑΡ.Π. | Centre-left | Giannis Dimaras | Independent Greeks (2012–2014) Union of Centrists (2019) | None | 0 | 0 | ||
Agricultural Livestock Party of Greece Αγροτικό Κτηνοτροφικό Κόμμα Ελλάδος | AKKEL Α.Κ.Κ.ΕΛ. | Centre | Agrarianism Agrarian reform Euroscepticism | Vakis Tsiompanidis | Independent Greeks (2015) United Popular Front-Agricultural Livestock Party of Greece (2019) | European Alliance for Freedom and Democracy | 0 | 0 |