James Cronin

James Cronin
Cronin di Mesyuarat Pertemuan Penerima Nobel 2010
Kelahiran
James Watson Cronin

(1931-09-29)29 September 1931
Chicago, Illinois, A.S.
Meninggal dunia25 Ogos 2016(2016-08-25) (umur 84)
Saint Paul, Minnesota, A.S.
WarganegaraAmerika
Pusat pendidikanUniversiti Methodist Selatan
Universiti Chicago
Terkenal keranaFizik nuklear
AnugerahAnugerah E. O. Lawrence (1976)
Hadiah Nobel dalam Fizik (1980)
Pingat John Price Wetherill
Pingat Sains Kebangsaan
Kerjaya saintifik
BidangFizik
InstitusiUniversiti Chicago

James Watson Cronin (29 September 1931 – 25 Ogos 2016[1]) ialah ahli fizik zarah Amerika dan pemenang Hadiah Nobel dalam Fizik.[2][3]

Penerbitan

  • Banner, M.; Cronin, J. W.; Liu, J. K.; & J. E. Pilcher. "Measurement of the Branching Ratio K{sub L} → γ γ ∕ K{sub L} → 3π{sup 0}", Palmer Physical Laboratory, Princeton University, United States Department of Energy (through predecessor agency the Atomic Energy Commission), (August 12, 1968).
  • Banner, M.; Cronin, J. W.; Liu, J. K.; & J. E. Pilcher. "Measurement of the Branching Ratio K{sub L} → 2π{sup 0} ∕ K{sub L} → 3π{sup 0}", Palmer Physical Laboratory, Princeton University, United States Department of Energy (through predecessor agency the Atomic Energy Commission), (August 14, 1968).
  • Cronin, J. W.; Frisch, H. J.; Shochet, M. J.; Boymond, J. P.; Mermod, R.; Piroue, P. A.; & R. L. Sumner. "Atomic Number Dependence of Hadron Production at Large Transverse Momentum in 300 GeV Proton—Nucleus Collisions", Enrico Fermi Institute, University of Chicago, Joseph Henry Laboratories, Princeton University, United States Department of Energy (through predecessor agency the Atomic Energy Commission), National Science Foundation, (July 15, 1974).
  • Brun, T. O.; Carpenter, J. M.; Krohn, V. E.; Ringo, G. R.; Cronin, J. W.; Dombeck, T. W.; Lynn, J. W.; & S. A. Werner. "Measurement of Ultracold Neutrons Produced by Using Doppler-shifted Bragg Reflection at a Pulsed-neutron Source", Argonne National Laboratory, University of Chicago, University of Maryland, College Park, University of Missouri, United States Department of Energy, (1979).
  • Cronin, J. W.; Deshpande, N. G.; Kane, G. L.; Luth, V. C.; Odian, A. C.; Machacek, M. E.; Paige, F.; Schmidt, M. P.; Slaughter, J.; & G. H. Trilling. "Report of the Working Group on CP Violation and Rare Decays", University of Chicago, University of Oregon, University of Michigan, Stanford Linear Accelerator Center (SLAC), Northeastern University, Brookhaven National Laboratory (BNL), United States Department of Energy, (October 1984).
  • Abraham J., Cronin J. W. et al., Observation of suppression of the Flux of Cosmic Rays above 4x10**19 eV., Phys Rev Letters vol 101, p 061101, (2008).

Rujukan

  1. ^ http://chicago.suntimes.com/news/nobel-laureate-u-of-c-professor-emeritus-james-cronin-dead-at-84/
  2. ^ Watson, Alan (2016). "James Cronin (1931–2016) Particle physicist who helped to explain the dominance of matter in the Universe". Nature. London: Springer Nature. 537 (7621): 489–489. Bibcode:2016Natur.537..489W. doi:10.1038/537489a.
  3. ^ Watson, Alan (2018). "James Watson Cronin. 29 September 1931 — 25 August 2016". Biographical Memoirs of Fellows of the Royal Society: 20180021. doi:10.1098/rsbm.2018.0021. ISSN 0080-4606.

Pautan luar

  • Cronin's Nobel lecture on CP Symmetry Violation
  • James Watson Cronin at Nobel-winners.com
  • James Cronin at nobelprize.org
  • the discovery of violations of fundamental symmetry principles in the decay of neutral K-mesons.
  • Short biography at the University of Chicago
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