Kampala Hill
Kampala Hill, commonly referred to as Old Kampala, is a hill in the centre of Kampala, Uganda's capital and largest city.
Location
Kampala Hill is bordered by Makerere to the north, Nakasero to the east, Mengo to the south and Namirembe to the west. When calculating distances between Kampala and other places, Kampala Hill is often taken as the starting point. The coordinates of the hill are:0°18'55.0"N, 32°34'07.0"E (Latitude: 0.315278; Longitude: 32.568611).[1]
Overview
Kampala hill was the nucleus of the city of Kampala. When the city expanded to other neighbouring hills, the place began to be referred to as Old Kampala, a name that is still in use today, 120 years later. As of June 2014[update], the hill is a mixed commercial and residential neighbourhood with high-rise apartment complexes, shops, restaurants, bars, cafes, bed-and-breakfast establishments and several motels. The neighbourhood is a beehive of activity, both during the week and on weekends.[2]
History
Before the arrival of the British, Kampala Hill, along with the neighbouring environs, was a favourite hunting ground of the King of Buganda. The area was particularly rich with game, especially impala, a type of African antelope. The word Impala, most probably comes from the Zulu language. The British referred to the hill as the Hill of the Impala. The Luganda translation comes to Akasozi K'empala. Through repeated usage, the name of the place eventually became Kampala. The name then came to apply to the entire city.
Frederick Lugard, a British mercenary in the pay of Imperial British East Africa Company arrived in Uganda in the 1890s, built his fort on top of the hill. The original fort was relocated to a different site on the hill in 2003, to accommodate the largest mosque in Uganda, with a seating capacity of 15,000 people, built with monetary assistance from Libya.[3] The completed mosque was opened officially in June 2007.[4]
Points of interest
The following points of interest are located on or near Kampala Hill:
- The site where St. Matiya Mulumba was murdered on 30 May 1886 - One of the Uganda Martyrs
- The Uganda Moslem Supreme Council Mosque, which is also known as the Gaddafi Mosque - the largest mosque in Uganda; seating capacity 15,000.[5]
- Fort Lugard - Built in the 1890s, by Lord Lugard, the first military administrator of the British East Africa Company
- Old Kampala Hospital - A private hospital
- Old Kampala Senior Secondary School - A non-residential public high school
- A branch of Diamond Trust Bank (Uganda) Limited
- A branch of Exim Bank (Uganda)
- Mukwano Shopping Arcade - A middle-class shopping mall
- The headquarters and main store of Quality Supermarkets, a locally owned supermarket chain
- Old Kampala Police Station
- The Headquarters of the Uganda Muslim Supreme Council
- Nakivubo Stadium - Seating capacity 25,000, located in the valley between Old Kampala, Nakasero Hill and Mengo Hill.
See also
References
- ^ Google (7 June 2016). "Location of Old Kampala, Kampala City, Central Region, Uganda" (Map). Google Maps. Google. Retrieved 7 June 2016.
- ^ "Profile of Old Kampala". Uganda Travel Guide.
- ^ Nalunkuuma, Mariam (8 February 2006). "Gaddafi To Open Mosque". New Vision. Archived from the original on 27 June 2015. Retrieved 21 June 2014.
- ^ Tebajjukira, Madinah; Ariko, Charles (9 June 2007). "Libyans Open Old Kampala Mosque". New Vision. Archived from the original on 26 June 2015. Retrieved 21 June 2014.
- ^ Musoke, Cyprian (22 June 2007). "Gaddafi Mosque Is A Gem On Old Kampala Hill". New Vision. Archived from the original on 21 June 2014. Retrieved 21 June 2014.
External links
- A View of the City Atop Old Kampala
- v
- t
- e
- Banda
- Bugoloobi
- Bukoto
- Busega
- Butabika
- Bwaise
- Ggaba
- Kabalagala
- Kamwookya
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- Kibuye
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- Nakasero
- Nakawa
- Nakawa–Naguru Estates
- Namirembe
- Namungoona
- Namuwongo
- Nateete
- Ndeeba
- Nsambya
- Ntinda
- Old Kampala
- Port Bell
- Wandegeya
- Daily Monitor
- New Vision
- New Vision Group
- The Independent (Uganda)
- The Observer (Uganda)
- Dott Services
- National Housing and Construction Company
- Tirupati Development Uganda Limited
- Insurance Regulatory Authority of Uganda
- National Food and Drug Authority
- National Planning Authority
- National Identification and Registration Authority
- National Social Security Fund
- National Water and Sewerage Corporation
- Uganda Securities Exchange
- Uganda Investment Authority
- Ruparelia Group
- Kyagalanyi Coffee Limited
- Brookside Dairy Limited
- Jesa Farm Dairy Limited
- Uganda Retirement Benefits Regulatory Authority
- Uganda Land Commission
- Capital Markets Authority of Uganda
- Uganda Coffee Development Authority
- ROKO Construction Company
- Uganda Business Facilitation Centre
- Uganda Air Cargo
- Uganda Airlines
- Kampala Airport
- Uganda National Roads Authority
- Entebbe–Kampala Expressway
- Kampala–Jinja Expressway
- Kampala–Jinja Highway
- Kampala–Entebbe Road
- Kampala–Gayaza Road
- Kampala–Bombo Expressway
- Kampala–Busunju Expressway
- Kampala–Mpigi Expressway
- Kampala–Masaka Road
- Kampala–Mityana Road
- Kampala–Hoima Road
- Kampala Northern Bypass Highway
- Kampala Southern Bypass Highway
- Kampala Outer Beltway
- Tondeka Metro Bus Service
landmarks
- Afrexim Bank House, Kampala
- Bulange
- Christ the King Catholic Church
- Uganda Parliament Buildings
- Kampala Capital City Authority Complex
- DFCU House
- Kampala Protea Hotel
- Kampala Hilton Garden Inn
- Kampala Hilton Hotel
- Kampala Serena Hotel
- Kampala Sheraton Hotel
- Imperial Hotels Group
- Imperial Royale Hotel
- Grand Imperial Hotel
- Janani Luwum Church House
- Kampala Kingdom Hotel
- Kampala Speke Hotel
- Mapeera House
- Movement House
- Munyonyo Commonwealth Resort
- Thobani Centre
- Speke Resort and Conference Center
- East African Development Bank Building
- Bank of Uganda Building Complex
- Mengo Palace
- Kabaka's Place Banda
- Namirembe Cathedral
- Rubaga Cathedral
- Makerere University Main Campus
- National Water and Sewerage Corporation Headquarters Building
- Kampala Tower
- Hotel Africana
- Kibuli Mosque
- Old Kampala Mosque
- Uganda Inspectorate of Government Towers
- Uganda Ministry of Education Complex
- Uganda Museum
- Uganda National Cultural Centre
- Uganda National Records Centre and Archives
- Kasubi Tombs
- DFCU House
- Pension Towers
- JLOS House Project
- Roman Catholic Archdiocese of Kampala
- Aga Khan University, Kampala
- Cavendish University Uganda
- Clarke International University
- Habib Medical School
- Institute of Petroleum Studies Kampala
- International Health Sciences University
- International University of East Africa
- ISBAT University
- Kampala International School
- Kampala University
- Kibuli Secondary School
- Kitante Hill Secondary School
- Kololo Senior Secondary School
- Kyambogo University
- Law Development Centre
- Makerere College School
- Makerere University
- Makerere University Business School
- Mengo Senior School
- Nabisunsa Girls' Secondary School
- Nakawa Vocational Training Institute
- Nexus International University
- Rubaga Community School
- Stafford University Uganda
- St. Augustine International University
- St. Lawrence University
- Uganda Christian University School of Medicine
- Team University
- Uganda Industrial Research Institute
- Uganda Management Institute
- Uganda Martyrs University School of Medicine
- Uganda National Entrepreneurship Development Institute
- Uganda Technology and Management University
- Victoria University Uganda
- Uganda National Council for Higher Education
- Aga Khan University Hospital, Kampala
- Butabika Hospital
- Case Medical Centre
- International Hospital Kampala
- Kadic Hospital
- Kampala Hospital
- Kampala Medical Chambers Hospital
- Kawempe General Hospital
- Kibuli Hospital
- Kiruddu General Hospital
- Lubaga Hospital
- Makerere University Hospital
- Mbuya Military Hospital
- Mengo Hospital
- Mulago Hospital
- Mulago Women's Referral Hospital
- Murchison Bay Hospital
- Upper Mulago Regional Referral Hospital
- Nakasero Hospital
- Naguru General Hospital
- Nsambya Hospital
- Paragon Hospital
- Uganda Cancer Institute
- Uganda Heart Institute
- Uganda Medical and Dental Practitioners Council
- Women's Hospital International and Fertility Centre
- Galilee Community General Jewish Hospital of Uganda
- International Medical Group
- Uganda Joint Medical Store
- A.F. Mpanga Advocates
- ENSafrica
- Kampala Associated Advocates
- Kasirye Byaruhanga and Company Advocates
- Kateera & Kagumire Advocates
- Katende Ssempebwa & Company Advocates
- Kigozi Ssempala Mukasa Obonyo Advocates
- Ligomarc Advocates
- Sebalu & Lule Advocates
- Apolo Nsibambi
- Nasser Sebaggala
- David Serwadda
- Fred Ruhindi
- John Ssebaana Kizito
- Bulaimu Muwanga Kibirige
- Erias Lukwago
- Ian Clarke
- Jennifer Musisi
- Josephine Nambooze
- Maria Kiwanuka
- Laurence Sematimba
- Joseph Kizito
- Justinian Tamusuza
- Robert Ssejjemba
- Eugene Sseppuya
- Phillip Ssozi
- Sudhir Ruparelia
- Wasswa Serwanga
- Yusef Sozi
- Margaret Zziwa
- Beti Kamya-Turwomwe
- Moses Matovu
- Mohammed Hamid
- Hasmukh Dawda
00°18′55″N 32°34′07″E / 0.31528°N 32.56861°E / 0.31528; 32.56861