Ilsan Line

Railway line in Gyeonggi, South Korea

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4 ft 8+1⁄2 in) standard gaugeElectrification1,500 V DC Overhead lines

Ilsan Line is a subway line operated by Korail, in Seoul, South Korea. Trains from this line continue to and from Seoul Metro's Line 3.^[2]

History

The line started construction on March 15, 1991 as an extension of Seoul Metro Line 3 with the line opening in 1996. After the completion of the Ilsan Line, the Korean National Railroad suddenly announced that it would transfer ownership of the line to Seoul Metropolitan Government. According to the Korea National Railway, the Seoul Metropolitan Government asked the Seoul Metropolitan Subway to take over the operation of the Ilsan Line, which is connected to the Seoul Subway Line 3, noting that redundant management facilities and workforce would be needed if Korean National Railroad operates the Ilsan Line. The Seoul Metropolitan Government dismissed the request because the Ilsan Line was located in Gyeonggi Province, and was concerned the increased expenditure should Seoul Metropolitan Subway operate the line.^[3] Ultimately, the Ilsan Line remained under the jurisdiction of the Korean National Railroad which became what is today Korail. On December 27, 2014 Wonheung station started operation.^[4]

Ilsan Line
Hangul	일산선
Hanja	一山線
Revised Romanization	Ilsan-seon
McCune–Reischauer	Ilsan-sŏn

Stations

↑ Through-service to/from Ogeum via Seoul Metropolitan Subway Line 3 ↑
Station Number	Station Name English	Station Name Hangul	Station Name Hanja	Transfer	Location

319	Jichuk	지축	紙杻		Deogyang-gu	Goyang, Gyeonggi
318	Samsong	삼송	三松
317	Wonheung	원흥	元與
316	Wondang	원당	元堂
315	Hwajeong	화정	花井
314	Daegok	대곡	大谷
313	Baekseok	백석	白石		Ilsandong-gu
312	Madu	마두	馬頭
311	Jeongbalsan	정발산	鼎鉢山
310	Juyeop	주엽	注葉		Ilsanseo-gu
309	Daehwa	대화	大化		Ilsanseo-gu

Rolling stock

For the opening of the Ilsan Line, Korea National Railway procured a fleet of 18 first-generation Korail 3000 series trainsets from Hyundai Precision & Industries, delivered from 1995–1997. A fleet of eight second-generation Korail 3000 series trainsets are currently being manufactured by Hyundai Rotem, and another eight third-generation Korail 3000 series trainsets will be manufactured by Woojin Industrial Systems, both to eventually replace the first-generation trains. All Ilsan Line trains operated by Korail are stored and maintained at Jichuk Depot located near Jichuk Station.

References

^ "Metro Lines & Trains in Operation". Korail. Retrieved 2014-07-25.
^ "서울교통공사 블로그". Naver Blog. Retrieved 2021-05-31.
^ 철도청-서울시 일산선 떠넘기기《한겨레신문》 March 4, 1993
^ 국토교통부고시 제2014-577호, October 1, 2014.

Semi-high-speed	Seohae (Wonsi–Hongseong) Jungbunaeryuk Line (Chungju–Mungyeong) Nambunaeryuk Bujeon–Masan [ko]
Metro (Rapid transit)	Indeogwon–Suwon Daegu Metropolitan [ko] Chungcheong Metropolitan [ko]

Line 3
Ilsan Line	Daehwa Juyeop Jeongbalsan Madu Baekseok Daegok Hwajeong Wondang Wonheung Samsong Jichuk
Seoul Subway Line 3	Jichuk Gupabal Yeonsinnae Bulgwang Nokbeon Hongje Muakjae Dongnimmun Gyeongbokgung Anguk Jongno 3(sam)-ga Euljiro 3(sam)-ga Chungmuro Dongguk Univ. Yaksu Geumho Oksu Apgujeong Sinsa Jamwon Express Bus Terminal Seoul Nat'l Univ. of Education Nambu Bus Terminal Yangjae Maebong Dogok Daechi Hangnyeoul Daecheong Irwon Suseo Garak Market National Police Hospital Ogeum

Public transportation in Seoul Metropolitan Area

Railways

Main	Gyeongbu Gyeongwon Gyeongui Jungang Gyeongchun Gyeongin AREX
High-speed rail	Gyeongbu HSR Honam HSR Suseo–Pyeongtaek HSR
Metropolitan Subway	Line 1 Line 2 Line 3 Line 4 Line 5 Line 6 Line 7 Line 8 Line 9 Incheon Line 1 Incheon Line 2
Suburban railways	Gyeongui–Jungang Line Gyeongchun Line Suin–Bundang Line Gyeonggang Line Seohae Line Shinbundang Line AREX Incheon Airport Maglev
Light Metro	U Line EverLine Ui LRT Gimpo Goldline Sillim Line
Under construction	GTX A (2023) Sinansan (2023) Dongbuk (S3) (2024)
Planned	Seoul LRT lines Myeonmok (S4) (2028) Seobu (S5) (2026) Mok-dong (S6) (2028) Wirye–Sinsa (S7) (2024) Dongtan–Indeogwon (2021) Wirye (2024) Gangbukhoengdan (2027) GTX B GTX C Incheon 3
Main stations	Seoul Yongsan Yeongdeungpo Cheongnyangni Suseo Sangbong

Roads

Expressways	Gyeongbu (1) () Seohaean (15) Pyeongtaek-Paju (17) Sejong-Pocheon (29) Seoul-Yangyang (60) Seoul Ring (100) Gyeongin (120) Incheon International Airport (130) Yongin-Seoul (171)
National roads	#1 #3 #6 #39 #43 #46 #47 #48 #77
Local roads	#23 #78
Urban expressways	Bukbu Dongbu Gangbyeon Gangnam Nambu Naebu Olympic Seobu
City routes	#20 #21 () #30 #31 #41 () #50 #51 #60 #61 #70 #71 #88 #90 #92 #94

Buses

Areas	Seoul Gyeonggi-do [ko] Incheon [ko]
Major terminals	Seoul Express Bus Terminal Central City Dong Seoul Bus Terminal Sangbong Intercity Bus Terminal [ko] Seoul Nambu Bus Terminal [ko]