Bahía Portete massacre
Killing of 12 people in Colombia in 2004
Uribia
Bahía Portete massacre (Colombia)
Attack type
AUC - Wayuu Counter-Insurgency Bloc
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The Bahía Portete massacre (Spanish: Masacre de Bahia Portete) was a massacre in the Colombian town of Bahía Portete (municipality of Uribia), in the Department of La Guajira on April 16, 2004. It was perpetrated by paramilitary groups of the United Self-Defense Forces of Colombia (AUC) Wayuu Counter-Insurgency Bloc led by alias "Jorge 40" killing 12 people and the disappearance of one. Some 600 people were displaced against their will and took refuge in neighboring Venezuela.[1]
Jorge 40's men, alias "Pablo" and "Chema Bola" shot the indigenous group in Bahia Portete after receiving reports that these were "kidnapping and robbing" in the region. Five member of the Fince-Epinayú family were assassinated, accused of kidnapping a Lebanese immigrant.[1]
The Spanish newspaper El Mundo reported in 2004 that the motives were rivalries, aroused between paramilitary factions between "Jorge 40" and another paramilitary commander known as "Chema Balas" for the control of the port of Bahía Portete. Calculated the death of 30 members of the Wayuu executed, 60 disappeared and some 250 forcibly displaced into Venezuela.[2] Paramilitaries pertaining to the AUC demobilized in 2006, but new drug trafficking organizations arose, such as the Aguilas Negras. Between 2000 and 2005 the FARC and the AUC perpetrated two massacres each while the ELN perpetrated one in the Department of La Guajira.[3]
See also
- The Return (2013 film) by filmmaker Patricia Ortega (Maracaibo, Venezuela) based on the Massacre in Bahía Portete- available at YouTube.com: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=tAjsmjkJsC8&t=27s
- List of massacres in Colombia
References
- ^ a b Ramírez Boscán, Karmen. "Jorge '40' reconocio Masacre de Bahia Portete y otras más..." [Jorge '40' Recognized Bahía Portete Massacre and Others] (in Spanish). ONIC. Archived from the original on 27 November 2012. Retrieved 22 July 2018.
- ^ "ACNUR denuncia que cientos de indígenas colombianos se ven desplazados por los paramilitares" [ACNUR Denounces that Hundreds of Indigenous Colombians are Displaced By Paramilitaries]. El Mundo (in Spanish). Geneva. Europa Press. 25 May 2004. Retrieved 22 July 2018.
- ^ "Diagnóstico Departamental Guajira" [Department of La Guajira Diagnostic] (PDF) (in Spanish). Government of Colombia Human Rights office. Archived from the original (PDF) on 29 May 2008. Retrieved 22 July 2018.
External links
- Colombian Air Force: 'Jorge 40' admitted 5 massacres at archive.today (archived 27 November 2012) (in Spanish)
- A Visit Home: PBS Filmmakers Report on the 2010 commemoration of the Bahía Portete massacre
