148780 Altjira

148780 Altjira /ælˈɪrə/ is a binary classical Kuiper belt object (cubewano).[2] The secondary, S/2007 (148780) 1, is large compared to the primary, 140 kilometres (87 mi) vs. 160 kilometres (99 mi).[4] The Altjiran lightcurve is quite flat (Δmag<0.10), which is indicative of a "quasi-spherical body with a homogeneous surface".[5]

The satellite's orbit has the following parameters: semi-major-axis, 9904 ± 56 km; period, 139.561 ± 0.047 days; eccentricity, 0.3445 ± 0.0045; and inclination, 35.19 ± 0.19°(retrograde). The total system mass is about 4 × 1018 kg.[4]

It was named after the Arrernte creation deity, Altjira, who created the Earth during the Dreamtime and then retired to the sky.[1]

Altjira may be an unresolved hierarchical triple system.[6]

References

  1. ^ a b c d "JPL Small-Body Database Browser: 148780 Altjira (2001 UQ18)" (2008-10-02 last obs). Retrieved 26 March 2016.
  2. ^ a b c d e Johnston's Archive on (148780) Altjira Retrieved 2011-11-29
  3. ^ Marc W. Buie. "Orbit Fit and Astrometric record for 148780". SwRI (Space Science Department). Retrieved 2011-11-29.
  4. ^ a b c d e f Grundy, W. M.; Noll, K. S.; Nimmo, F.; Roe, H. G.; Buie, M. W.; Porter, S. B.; Benecchi, S. D.; Stephens, D. C.; Levison, H. F.; Stansberry, J. A. (2011). "Five new and three improved mutual orbits of transneptunian binaries" (PDF). Icarus. 213 (2): 678. arXiv:1103.2751. Bibcode:2011Icar..213..678G. doi:10.1016/j.icarus.2011.03.012. S2CID 9571163.
  5. ^ a b Duffard, R.; Ortiz, J. L.; Thirouin, A.; Santos-Sanz, P.; Morales, N. (2009). "Transneptunian objects and Centaurs from light curves". Astronomy & Astrophysics. 505 (3): 1283–1295. arXiv:0910.1472. Bibcode:2009A&A...505.1283D. doi:10.1051/0004-6361/200912601.
  6. ^ Nelsen, Maia A.; Ragozzine, Darin; Proudfoot, Benjamin C. N.; Giforos, William G.; Grundy, Will (2024-03-19). "Beyond Point Masses. IV. TNO Altjira is Likely a Hierarchical Triple Discovered Through Non-Keplerian Motion". arXiv:2403.12786 [astro-ph.EP].

External links

  • 148780 Altjira at the JPL Small-Body Database
    • Close approach · Discovery · Ephemeris · Orbit diagram · Orbital elements · Physical parameters
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